Nuances
Nuances that Precede the Note
Staccato
dots 2 3 6
Staccatissimo
dot 6, dots 2 3 6
Mezzo-staccato
dot 5, dots 2 3 6
Tenuto (agogic accent)
dots 4 5 6, dots 2 3 6
Accent
dots 4 6, dots 2 3 6
Expressive accent
dots 4 5, dots 2 3 6
Reversed Accent
dot 4, dots 2 3 6
Martellato
dots 5 6, dots 2 3 6
Swell
dots 1 6, dot 3
Nauances that Follow the Note
Fermatas (hold or pause)
above or under a note
dots 1 2 6, dots 1 2 3
between notes
dot 5, dots 1 2 6, dots 1 2 3
above or below a barline
dots 4 5 6, dots 1 2 6, dots 1 2 3
above or below a sectional double barline
dots 1 2 6, dots 1 3, dot 3, dots 1 2 6, dots 1 2 3
above or below a double bar
dots 1 2 6, dots 1 3, dots 1 2 6, dots 1 2 3
squared shape
dots 5 6, dots 1 2 6, dots 1 2 3
tent-shaped
dots 4 5, dots 1 2 6, dots 1 2 3
Breath or Break Marks
Breath marks
dots 3 4 5, dot 2
Break marks
dot 6, dots 3 4